Which factor is not typically considered under the objective reasonableness standard for use of force?

• A. The facts known to the officer during the use of force
• B. The department's budget
• C. The officer's training and policy
• D. The totality of the circumstances

Answer: (B)

The central idea is that use-of-force decisions are judged by how a reasonable officer would act given what was known at the moment, using the totality of the circumstances and the officer’s training and department policy. The department’s budget does not enter into that assessment because it doesn’t reflect the facts on the scene, the training the officer was expected to follow, or the immediate threats faced.

What is considered includes the facts the officer knew during the incident, the training and policy guiding force options, and the overall circumstances of the encounter. These elements together determine whether the force used was reasonable.